Skip to content

Area Unit Converter

Universal Area Unit Conversion Tool

These units include:

  • mm2: Square Millimeter
  • cm2: Square Centimeter
  • m2: Square Meter
  • ha: Hectare
  • km2: Square Kilometer
  • in2: Square Inch
  • ft2: Square Foot
  • ac: Acre
  • mi2: Square Mile

Area Unit Conversion Table

Unit NameSymbolEnglish NameConversion Formula (based on m²)
Square Millimetermm²square millimeter1 mm² = 0.000001 m²
Square Centimetercm²square centimeter1 cm² = 0.0001 m²
Square Metersquare meter1 m² = 1 m²
Hectarehahectare1 ha = 10,000 m²
Square Kilometerkm²square kilometer1 km² = 1,000,000 m²
Square Inchin²square inch1 in² ≈ 0.00064516 m²
Square Footft²square foot1 ft² ≈ 0.092903 m²
Acreacacre1 ac = 4,047 m²
Square Milemi²square mile1 mi² = 2,590,000 m²

Additional Notes

Base Unit Selection

  • Square meter () is the standard area unit in the International System of Units (SI), so all conversion formulas are based on for unified calculations.

Formula Precision

  • Precise calculations for square inch (in²) and square foot (ft²) values (e.g., 1 in² = 0.0006451606243503233 m², simplified to 0.00064516 m²).
  • Acre (ac) and square mile (mi²) calculations (e.g., 1 mi² = 2.590 km², or 1 km² = 1,000,000 m²).

Direct Conversions Between Common Units

For quick reference of common unit pairs (such as hectare to square kilometer), here are additional formulas (derived from the table):

  • 1 ha = 0.01 km²
  • 1 ac ≈ 0.4047 ha
  • 1 mi² ≈ 640 ac

Area Unit Conversion Guide

In daily life and industrial production, area unit conversion is a common requirement. This article provides a comprehensive area unit conversion guide, covering square millimeters (mm²), square centimeters (cm²), square meters (m²), hectares (ha), square kilometers (km²), square inches (in²), square feet (ft²), acres (ac), and square miles (mi²) with detailed conversion formulas and explanations.

Why Do We Need Area Unit Conversion?

Area unit conversion is not only crucial in academic research but also essential in engineering design, construction, land surveying, and other fields. Through precise conversion, data consistency and accuracy can be ensured, thereby avoiding errors caused by unit inconsistencies.

Common Area Units and Their Conversions

Here are some common area units and their conversion relationships:

  • Square Millimeter (mm²): 1 mm² = 0.000001 m²
  • Square Centimeter (cm²): 1 cm² = 0.0001 m²
  • Square Meter (m²): 1 m² = 1 m²
  • Hectare (ha): 1 ha = 10,000 m²
  • Square Kilometer (km²): 1 km² = 1,000,000 m²
  • Square Inch (in²): 1 in² ≈ 0.00064516 m²
  • Square Foot (ft²): 1 ft² ≈ 0.092903 m²
  • Acre (ac): 1 ac = 4,047 m²
  • Square Mile (mi²): 1 mi² = 2,590,000 m²

How to Perform Area Unit Conversion?

The core of area unit conversion lies in understanding the relationships between various units. For example, the conversion formula from square millimeters to square centimeters is cm² = mm² ÷ 100. For more complex conversions, you can use a base unit (such as square meters) as an intermediary for conversion.

Additional Notes

To improve conversion accuracy, conversion coefficients for certain units (such as square inches and square feet) have been precisely calculated. Additionally, some common unit pairs (such as hectare to square kilometer) also have direct conversion formulas for quick reference.

Summary

Mastering area unit conversion methods not only helps us better understand and apply various area units but also improves efficiency and accuracy in practical work. We hope this guide provides valuable reference for you.

Last updated:

Other Unit Conversion Methods

Released under the MIT License.